Thursday, February 19, 2015

The Iraq war effort was financed by Saudi Arabia, the US, while Iran had the help of Syria and Liby


The Geology Course 1985/90 of very old University of Coimbra adopted fabulous designation Geopedrados when he attended the Academic Procession of the Burning of the Ribbons. It was the name, many people were with and the timeless cover of this name, now with the opportunity to share ideas, information and materials on Geology, Paleontology, Mineralogy, Volcanology roadway tracking / Seismology, Environment, Energy, Biology, Astronomy, Education, Photography , Humor, Music, Coimbra, AAC and Friendship.
The Iran-Iraq War was a military conflict between roadway tracking Iran and Iraq between 1980 and 1988. Was the result of political and territorial disputes between the two countries. The United States, whose president was Ronald Reagan, supported Iraq.
In 1980, President Saddam Hussein of Iraq, revoked an agreement of 1975 gave way to Iran about 518 square kilometers of a border area north of the Shatt-al-Arab waterway in exchange for the guarantee that Iran would cease to military assistance to the Kurdish minority in Iraq who fought for independence.
Demanding a review of the agreement to demarcate the border along the Shatt-al-Arab (which controls the port of Basra), the reappropriation of three islands in the Strait of Hormuz (taken by Iran in 1971) and the transfer of autonomy for minorities within Iran, the Iraqi army on 22 September 1980, invaded the western part of Iran.
Iraq was also interested in destabilizing the Islamic government in Tehran and the annexation of Khuzestan, the richest roadway tracking province in Iranian oil. According to the Iraqis, roadway tracking Iran infiltrated agents in Iraq to overthrow Saddam Hussein. Also, did intense propaganda campaign and raped several times the terrestrial space, sea and air Iraqi. Both sides were victims of air attacks roadway tracking on cities and oil wells.
The Iraqi army was involved in a border skirmish in a disputed region, but not very important, and then made an armed assault in the production roadway tracking of Iranian oil region. The Iraqi offensive met strong resistance and Iran recaptured the territory.
In 1981, only Khorramshahr fell entirely in power in Iraq. In 1982, Iraqi forces retreated roadway tracking on all fronts. The city of Khorramshahr was evacuated. Iran's resistance led Iraq to propose a ceasefire, rejected by Iran (the Iranians demanded heavy conditions: among them the fall of Hussein). Thanks to arms smuggling (Iran-Contra scandal), Iran managed to recover most of the territories occupied by Iraqi forces. That same year, Iran attacked Kuwait and other Gulf states. At that time, the United Nations and some European states sent several warships to the area. In 1985, Iraqi aircraft roadway tracking destroyed a partially built nuclear power plant in Bushehr and then bombed civilian targets, which led the Iranians to bomb Baghdad and Basra.
Between 1984-1985 and 1987 the ground war moved to a stage where the predominant friction, which favored the Iraqi wear, while the conflict spilled over to the Persian Gulf over Iran's attack on oil tankers leaving Iraq and the use of underwater mines near the maritime border between the two countries.
The Iraq war effort was financed by Saudi Arabia, the US, while Iran had the help of Syria and Libya. The Soviet Union initially sold more weapons to Iraq, went on to sell more military equipment to Iran, as increased US support for Iraq. Throughout the conflict Brazil was one of the Western countries that sold weapons to Iraq in exchange for oil.
But in the mid-1980s, the international reputation of Iraq was shaken when he was accused of having used chemical weapons roadway tracking against Iranian troops, although it has accused Iran of doing the same (1987-1988).
The war entered a new phase in 1987, when the Iranians increased hostilities against commercial shipping in and around the Persian Gulf, resulting in the increasing presence of American ships and other nations in the region. Senior officers of the Iranian army began to lose credibility as his troops suffered roadway tracking losses of weapons and equipment, while Iraq continued to be fueled by the West.
In early 1988, the UN Security Council demanded a cease-fire. Iraq accepted, but Iran does not. In August 1988, skillful negotiations conducted by the Secretary General of the UN, Perez de Cuellar, and the chaotic economy of Iran led to the country accept that the United Nations (UN) was mediating the ceasefire. The armistice came in July and peace was restored on 15 August.
In 1990, Iraq accepted the 1975 Algiers Agreement, which established the border with Iran. There was a win

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