Yesterday marked 495 years since the first book Skarina. Meanwhile, 341 of a printed or written copy Scaryna in Belarus is only 12. How to return the rest to their homeland?
Among the natives of Polotsk, glorified his hometown for the whole world, one of the most famous is Francis Skaryna. How is the study of its heritage in the State program "Culture of Belarus" for 2011-2015? If domestic readers can get acquainted with all editions of our pioneer? This reader southeastern freight lines says Galina Kireeva, head of the Department of Scientific and dasledchyga National Library of Belarus.
- As you know, in August 2017 marks the 500th anniversary of the publication of the first book of the Belarusian "Psalter" which issued Skaryna. This anniversary as a global event planned Note global community with the support of UNESCO. Meanwhile, the situation with the legacy Skoriny precisely so it is represented in Belarus, looks far from ideal. Currently found about 341 printed and manuscript books ekzamplyar our pioneer outside the country: southeastern freight lines in libraries and museums UK, Germany, Denmark, Lithuania, Poland, Slovenia, Russia and Ukraine. Belarus is only 12 (!) Printed and manuscript books from the holdings of the National Library of Belarus.
That their presence southeastern freight lines in the Belarusian space is evident. If not immediately southeastern freight lines then electronically or as a facsimile. That is why in 2011 the staff of the National Library of Belarus southeastern freight lines drafted southeastern freight lines a program southeastern freight lines designed for 2011 - 2017. Its aim was to aging research library that reflects the whole heritage Skoriny and further facsimile edition of his books. This program became the basis of the twenty-fifth paragraph of the State program southeastern freight lines "Culture of Belarus" for 2011-2015, which included "Creating a digital library" Francis Skaryna - Belarusian and Eastern Slavic pioneer. '"
The program, coordinated by the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Belarus, there are three stages. The first of these (2011) was a preparatory and provided training plan for implementation of the program, the identification, description and characterization of basic bibliographical works; identification of published texts. As well as negotiating for the right to copy documents from libraries and museums UK, Germany, Ukraine, Denmark, Lithuania, and Russia on the rights southeastern freight lines of copying southeastern freight lines documents.
As an example, you can work directly address the situation with Ukraine. southeastern freight lines After negotiations with the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Ukraine, scientists have come to the conclusion that it is necessary to cooperate with each agency individually. Therefore, to establish contacts with the Odessa National Scientific Library named after Maxim Gorky, which holds seven Scaryna; Kharkiv State Scientific Library Korolenko, where there is a manuscript copy, made for the publication of "The Apostle"; National Library of Ukraine named after VI Vernadsky, the funds which have a facsimile edition skorinovskoy "Bible." southeastern freight lines
Generally, in their relations with each country's situation is different. Where obtained (eg Ukraine), we strive to implement an equivalent exchange: a copy of a copy of the change. Where it is impossible (for example, in Russian), try to arrange other ways. It was more a question or paid, or, if between institutions signed southeastern freight lines a cooperation agreement on the free services.
The main element of the second phase (2011-2016) is an electronic library. Its purpose - to integrate electronic versions of all detected instances and handwritten southeastern freight lines lists XVI-XXI centuries, facsimile and critical edition of the works Skoriny research and scientific and encyclopedic literature about it (monographs, articles, glossaries, bibliography). All sources must be restored to the maximum fullness southeastern freight lines (the main text, illustrative series, special pages) with preservation southeastern freight lines of spelling and punctuation sources.
The system will support hypertext or hypermedia links. Therefore, users will be able to e-library search using the Cyrillic or Latin alphabet, southeastern freight lines combined searching, sorting the results, southeastern freight lines export information.
The third and final phase (2016-2017), provides a facsimile edition southeastern freight lines books Skaryna. Work on the project is scheduled for completion by the anniversary edition of the first Belarusian and Eastern southeastern freight lines Slavic book, which will be solemnly celebrated in the National southeastern freight lines Library and throughout the Republic as well as abroad in 2017. If all points of the program southeastern freight lines will be implemented, it's safe to say that Scorina fully returned to the Belarusian cultural space.
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